Posted by Mamad Kuncoro at 4:49 PM
Read our previous post
Review
of English tenses
Berikut ini adalah Tenses yang umum digunakan dalam Bahasa Inggris.
Simple Present | |
Affirmative
|
She drinks.
|
Negative
|
She
does not drink.
|
Interrogative
|
Does she drink?
|
Bentuk
|
I,
you we they play | he, she, it plays
|
Fungsi
|
|
Present Progressive | |
Affirmative
|
He is reading.
|
Negative
|
He
is not reading.
|
Interrogative
|
Is he reading?
|
Bentuk
|
To
be (in the simple present) + verb + ing
|
Fungsi
|
|
Simple Past | |
Affirmative
|
I cried.
|
Negative
|
I
did not cry
|
Interrogative
|
Did I cry?
|
Bentuk
|
Regular
verbs: Verb + ed | Irregular verbs: forms differ and should be learned by
heart.
|
Fungsi
|
|
Past Progressive | |
Affirmative
|
He was driving.
|
Negative
|
He
was not driving.
|
Interrogative
|
Was he driving?
|
Bentuk
|
to
be (in the simple past) + verb + ing
|
Fungsi
|
|
Present Perfect | |
Affirmative
|
They have slept.
|
Negative
|
They
have not slept.
|
Interrogative
|
Have they slept?
|
Bentuk
|
Have
/ has + past participle (past participle of regular verbs: verb + ed | Past
participle of irregular verbs: forms differ and should be learned by heart.
|
Fungsi
|
|
Present Perfect Progressive | |
Affirmative
|
He has been thinking.
|
Negative
|
He
has not been thinking.
|
Interrogative
|
Has he been thinking?
|
Bentuk
|
have
or has + been + verb + ing
|
Fungsi
|
|
Past Perfect | |
Affirmative
|
She had won.
|
Negative
|
She
had not won.
|
Interrogative
|
Had she won?
|
Bentuk
|
had
+ past participle (past participle of regular verbs: verb + ed | Past
participle of irregular verbs: forms differ and should be learned by heart.
|
Fungsi
|
|
Past Perfect Progressive | |
Affirmative
|
He had been waiting.
|
Negative
|
He
had not been waiting.
|
Interrogative
|
Had he been waiting?
|
Bentuk
|
had
+ been + verb + ing
|
Fungsi
|
|
Simple Future | |
Affirmative
|
You will win.
|
Negative
|
You
will not win.
|
Interrogative
|
Will you win?
|
Bentuk
|
will
+ verb
|
Fungsi
|
|
Near Future (going to) | |
Affirmative
|
He is going to watch TV.
|
Negative
|
He
is not going to watch TV.
|
Interrogative
|
Is he going to watch TV?
|
Bentuk
|
to
be (in the simple present) + going + to + verb
|
Fungsi
|
|
Future Progressive | |
Affirmative
|
She will be listening to music.
|
Negative
|
She
will not be listening to music.
|
Interrogative
|
Will she be listening to music?
|
Bentuk
|
will
+ be + verb + ing
|
Fungsi
|
|
Future Perfect | |
Affirmative
|
He will have spoken.
|
Negative
|
He
will not have spoken.
|
Interrogative
|
Will he have spoken?
|
Bentuk
|
|
Fungsi
|
|
Future Perfect Progressive | |
Affirmative
|
You will have been studying.
|
Negative
|
You
will not have been studying.
|
Interrogative
|
Will you have been studying?
|
Form
|
will
+ have + been + verb + ing
|
Uses
|
|
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